Sunday, October 26, 2008

Stock Traders - Limit Risk by Scaling in to Positions

One of the simplest and most effective way to improve your trading system's expectancy (the amount of money you earn per dollar of risk) is to 'scale' in as price starts to move in the desired direction of your system's trading signal. Why is this effective? Well, let's look at an example trade. Suppose your wonderful new Metastock system (and Metastock comes pre-loaded with dozens of effective trading systems) is firing a 'buy' signal on UNG, the Natural Gas ETF. Let's also suppose you have a $25,000 trading account and don't want to risk more than 1% of the account on this trade. Assume the entry price is a buy-stop at or above $31.00 and your stop-loss (you do use stop losses, don't you?)is set at $29.50. Should you enter the entire position at $31.00 or should you use a technique that Jesse Livermore regularly implemented, one that helped make him a millionaire, even as it helped him to limit losses?

Make the market move in your direction:

Jesse liked to scale-in to his positions, especially if he expected a major trend-following move to develop. So, if Jesse were bullish on UNG, he'd probably put on a third of his position at $31.00, and then consider adding the next third near $32.20 and the final third near $33.75.

While at first glance it appears that this is flawed logic due to the higher average entry price, in reality it is one of the smartest and easiest ways to minimize the impact of trades that immediately turn against you and stop out, particularly if you trade a trend-following method. Look at this comparison:

A.) Jesse puts on one-third of his position (55 shares) of UNG at $31 and is stopped out two days later at $29.50. He loses $83, which is much less than 1% of his trading account equity of $25,000.

B.) Jesse decides to put on the entire position (165 shares) at $31.00, afraid of 'missing out' on a big move. He gets stopped out two days later at $29.50, losing $250, or 1% of his account equity.

Same trade signal, same entry price, different position sizes - and a radically different outcome!

OK, makes sense, but how much potential profit does 'ol Jesse give up if the trade turns into a big winner? The answer is 'not much!' Take a look:

UNG rises steadily, eventually stopping out at $47.23. If Jesse had scaled in by thirds at $31.00, $32.20 and $33.75, his profit would be $2,461.

If he had gone 'all-in' at $31.00 his profit would be $2678, a difference of only $217. I don't know about you, but it's a lot easier for me to take several $83 losses in a row than it is to endure a string of $250 losses, and the fact that my winning 'scale-in' trades will perform nearly as well as those who go 'all-in' make scaling in to trend-following setups a very easy decision to make!

So - consider scaling in to positions, especially if the technicals and fundamentals suggest a higher probability of a sustained move in the stocks, ETF's and commodities that you follow.

Always consult with your trusted financial advisor before placing any trades!

How to Invest Into Stock - Stock Investment For Smarties

How to invest into stock? Smartly and with all cylinders in positive mode. Investing in stock isn't a day at the baccarat casino tables. It requires willingness to research stocks you choose to invest your money into. Stock investments needn't be complex games of chance. Know your stock like you know your name. Anything less is gambling. Some of the best investors in the world know when you put your money into specific stocks, you're in it for the long haul. Not the short-term. Building a stock portfolio is like building your own home from scratch. Add stock only when you are certain it's right for you.

To know how to invest into stock, you first need to know which stocks are available. The resources are found in numerous places. Too many, perhaps, which results in mind-boggling confusion and misleading information. There is a single word all good investors understand with regard to stock investments: reliability. During the IT boom of the 90's, many people invested in any publicly offered stock involved in Information Technology without researching the companies. Bad, bad, move---unless, fast cash is a consistent continuum of market reliability long-term. Those who took this avenue, lost huge sums of money. The IT "Boom" became "Bust".

Those who provide free seminars on how to invest into stock are generally commercialized enterprises more involved with earning brokerage fees and commissions. Formerly, anyone interested in purchasing stock could easily do so by contacting a company directly. In turn, potential stock holders received direct information on company profits and an annual report of the company's potential earnings. When brokerage houses began assisting investors with buying and selling stock, a gradual empowerment of certain of these brokers' management became an inevitable road to present investment scandals.

Being sadder but wiser investors, we recognize the importance of financial research of potential brokers. Loss in small percentages is a normal and mostly palatable trend in any company's history if the company has a long history of business enterprise. When you buy stock in a company, it's imperative you know this history. It's only in company reliability that any investor determines a solid investment relationship and future stock growth. This is how to invest into stock sensibly, reliably and confidently.

The danger in the current market is a commentary on how "NOT" to invest...complex investment schemes that pay out more to brokerages than investors, an obscene legacy to set forth for the investment community. Venture capitalism has made a serious impact on investment longevity. Men like Warren Buffet don't invest in short term interests as an overall part of their portfolios. They know when to buy and when to sell. It isn't rocket science. No college degree is required on how to invest into stock wisely. Intense research into your chosen stock investment is crucial. It's your money. If you care enough about it to make discerning choices in stocks, then you'll take the time and trouble to learn how to invest into stocks.

Good Safe Investments - Finding The Best Investment For You

If you are looking for good safe investments, you are not alone because everyone is looking too. Many people work hard to earn money to provide for their families' well being and security and for the future too. There are many safe investment options from which you can select.

The stock market is full of possibilities. Any money you put into an account or stocks is likely to be safe. Although it is not always easy to know which of these stocks good investments are and which are not, you can observe the general rule: stocks with fixed and low percentage return on your money are likely secure. High risk stocks and shares yield better returns but have a higher risk.

The Federal Government investment schemes are also good safe investments. The three types of treasuries are similar and only differ in the length of term. Treasury Bills term range from one year to less. This is how it works: You are offered Notes from one to ten years and Bonds for ten years and longer. Usually, the government uses the money you paid for these treasuries for investment and guarantee you a fixed interest rate in return. This interest rate is not high, but you have the full faith backing of the US Government.

Another option for good safe investments is the Government Agency Bonds. They are a bit more risky but offer a higher interest rate. You are not guaranteed with the 'full faith and credit' backing of the US Government, but with the Government Agency Bonds, you are sure investing in some of the best safe investments. One good thing about treasuries and bond is that they are exempt from state and local taxes. There are other safe investments that come with the government backing but you can make a good start with the two stated above.

Real estate is also a safe and good form of investment. The truth about it is that the market is never going to disappear. Investing in real estate involves knowing what it's all about what it takes to get the house or property that has a commercial and thriving value. With this, you can be sure to get the best return for your investment.

Certificates of Deposit can also rank high as a good place to invest money. It's like giving a loan to a bank. With your money in a stable banking system, you can be sure of getting some returns continually with some ROI percentages. CDs are insured, and that is what makes it a good place to invest.

There are several other good safe investments options. It is always good to get some professional advice, in deciding your best option. No one wants to risk losing all his/her hard earned money because of some guess work or a bad recommendation. Or do you?

Which Sectors Should You Invest in During the Credit Crunch?

The global financial crisis has so far decimated the stock market with even quality companies with no debts being hammered. However what this means is that there are currently some excellent bargains to be had if you are investing with a long term view.

Of course it's recommended that you should have a well diversified portfolio, but I've always felt that there's nothing wrong with weighting your portfolio towards companies in those hot sectors that you think will do well in the next few years. So with most sectors having been hit by the global financial crisis, which sectors should you be looking to invest in that are likely to do well in the next 2-5 years?

Well this does not constitute professional financial advice and should not be seen as a recommendation, but my own view is that with commodity prices falling and oil prices having dropped substantially, this has now presented an excellent opportunity to snap up some bargains in the mining and oil sectors.

A lot of companies within these sectors are now trading on ridiculously low PE ratios and have been completely oversold by the market. Yes the drop in commodity and oil prices will inevitably hit their bottom line, but the fact is that a lot of the larger companies in these sectors are extremely well run, have little or no debts and are in a great position to snap up the smaller mining and oil companies who are not so well equipped to deal with falling commodity and oil prices.

There is also the fact that in the next few years these prices should eventually rise back up again, which will boost these companies' profits. For example, as I write this article the oil price is currently trading at $64, but in my view oil will rise back up again and should be trading above $100 in the next few years because it is after all a finite resource and there is still massive demand from rapidly expanding countries such as China and India.

Of course share prices in these companies could fall even further which is why I personally am drip-feeding money back into the markets at these levels. There will come a time in a few years time when the economy will be in better shape and the banks will have sorted themselves out. As a result share prices in general should be a lot higher, but for me the best bargains are in the mining and oil sectors. These companies should be trading a lot higher at some point in the next few years, and in the meantime you can always collect the nice dividends that are paid out by the larger more profitable companies in these sectors.

Friday, October 17, 2008

Best Stock Investments 101

With all of the current turmoil in the financial markets, most investors no longer know where to put their hard-earned savings. Many Americans have watched their retirement savings drop as much as 30% in the past year, and even experienced investors are at a loss as to what to do next. When making decisions about how to best invest your savings, it is important to consider your tolerance for risk. If you are willing to deal with the ups and downs the stock market will surely bring in the next few years, then the stock market is still a great place for investing. Buying at the bottom of the market can bring greater returns, especially if the investor finds the best stock investments available.

There is no such thing as a perfect investment. The best stock investments are those that meet the needs of an individual investor. Investors who dont mind taking risks with their money are different from highly conservative investors. The best investments for each will be different.

The best stock investments for very conservative investors are stocks that have a history of stability and slow growth. The old favorites, blue chip stocks, are still good bets. Established companies normally have the financial reserves to make it through a long period of economic downturn. Buying stock in these companies while the market it down can give the buyer a bargain price on a top quality stock. Continuing to contribute on a regular basis, no matter where the market is, will provide a long-term benefit. Investors will have the benefit of continuing to increase their market share as the market grows in years to come.

Another alternative to blue chip individual stocks is to purchase Exchange Traded Funds, (Lefts). Look for funds with long-term growth in mind. Several companies offer target date retirement funds, which will balance themselves as the end date nears. Whole market funds are another way for conservative investors to mitigate their exposure to the downturns of individual stocks.

More aggressive investors will find that their best stock investments are different. For this investor, small-cap aggressive growth funds are a good choice. These funds invest in small companies with a potential for earnings growth. The fund managers are constantly investigating new market trends, and balance these funds accordingly. If picking individual stocks, an investor should look for expected earnings per share to be higher than current earnings. This is a good indicator of a business worth investing in.

There is no perfect investment, and all investments have risk. The biggest mistake any investor can make is failure to invest at all. With proper research, any investor can find stocks that will complement their existing portfolio and create long-term wealth.

Basic Stock Investment Terms

Basic Investment Terms are words you should understand before you attempt to buy into any investment. Starting at the beginning, what is an investment? Here are some basic investment terms to understand before you invest in the stock market:

Investment - This occurs when you contribute either money, time, knowledge, or skills to a company, an idea, a building, or a group in exchange for hope of getting more money back later, as value in the investment increases.

Risk - This is the fact that you may not reap a benefit or increased value (money) from your investment.

Appreciation - The increase in value of money or property invested in.

Depreciation - The decrease in value of money or property invested in. For example, usually as equipment ages, it is worth less, until such a time as it is deemed to be worthless or have zero value.

Asset - An item of value, such as cash on hand or equipment.

Liability - An item of debt, such as a credit card balance, or lien on equipment.

Stock Market - An organized venue for exchange of investments, such as NYSE (New York Stock Exchange) or ASE (American Stock Exchange).

Broker - A person who conducts transactions of investments, as in stock broker who transacts orders of buy and sell stock in companies and corporations. (Also Trader)

Discount Brokerage - A company who conducts investment transactions at reduced commission. They usually offer less service.

Buy - The act of purchasing.

Sell - The act of selling.

Trade - The acts of buying and selling, especially stocks.

Stockholder - A person who owns a share or shares of stock in a company or corporation.

Stock - A share of stock is a segment of ownership in the company or corporation. Can be common or preferred stock. Preferred gets paid first, and has set dividend rates.

Bond - Investment in a debt that pays set interest and has an end date.

Mutual Fund - A fund of stocks operated by a company that buys and sells shares in their pool of stocks.

CD - Bank Certificate of Deposit, shows ownership of investment of cash in a bank or credit union.

IRA - Individual Retirement Account. Similar to a savings account, tax on interest may be delayed until withdrawals, which are restricted until holder reaches a certain age limit.

Dividend - A distribution of profit to shareholders, per share.

Earnings - Profits or losses per share.

Interest - Payment for using your money investment.

Growth Stock - Stock in a company that grows, and is not subject to economical ups and downs.

Income Stock - Stocks that generally have higher than average dividends paid. Good when you need to draw off income over time on a regular basis.

These are some basic investment terms, things you should understand before attempting any stock market investments. For additional information, please consult a licensed stock broker or firm to ensure your best return on your investment.

Monday, October 13, 2008

Is Your Money Safe?

The volatile markets and economies around the world, with large banks collapsing on a regular basis, have many people wondering how safe their money is.

Banks and the FDIC
Most Americans are familiar with FDIC-insured banks. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation is a U.S. government corporation which guarantees the safety of most account types in banks that are members. Currently, accounts are protected up to $250,000 per depositor per bank for CDs, checking, savings, retirement, money market, and a few other account types. Some things that are not guaranteed at your FDIC bank include stocks, safety deposit boxes, stocks, and several others. Believe it or not, FDIC does not insure your money if it gets stolen from the bank! Don't worry though - the bank's private insurance should cover that.

Here is a comforting quote from the FDIC:
"Since the start of FDIC insurance on January 1, 1934, no depositor has lost a single cent of insured funds as a result of a failure."

When Banks Fail
The FDIC responds immediately when a bank or institution fails. They usually close the institution right away and sell their deposits and loans to another institution. The customers of the failed institution automatically become members of the buying institution. The largest and most dramatic example of this is when Washington Mutual was closed by the government in 2008. Their assets were sold to JPMorgan Chase & Co because they lacked sufficient liquidity to meet their obligations. All of the customers and their insured accounts remained safe and protected.

Credit Unions and the NCUA
Credit unions appear to operate the same as banks from the outside but inside they are a little different. They are actually owned by the members of the credit union, not shareholders like banks are. Therefore, the FDIC does not insure credit unions. Instead, the National Credit Union Administration takes care of that. The NCUA is an independent federal agency that supervises, charters, and insures federal and most state-chartered credit unions around the United States.

Much like the FDIC, the NCUA insures most "share" accounts of member credit unions up to $250,000, at least through 2009. However, if you have multiple accounts they are usually added together to see if you are below the $250,000 limit. Certain retirement accounts are insured separately, also to $250,000. There may be other account types or benefits offered by the credit unions which may not be covered by the NCUA.

When Credit Unions Fail
Failure rates among credit unions are low, with maybe a dozen failures per year, and the NCUA maintains a healthy surplus of funding to rescue failed credit unions. However, when one does fail, the NCUA will supervise the sale of the failed institution to a healthy one in much the same way the FDIC handles failed banks. Your accounts are still insured and taken care of through this process.

Investment Accounts and the SIPC
Most investment companies in the United States are members of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation. All SIPC accounts are protected up to $500,000 but only $100,000 of that can be in cash. Some companies also purchase additional insurance to give you more protection. If one of these companies fails, your account should be just fine. Keep in mind, though, the SIPC does not cover against market losses.

401k Retirement Accounts
If the company that holds your 401k retirement account goes under, will your money be safe? For example, if Fidelity or T. Rowe Price goes bankrupt, what would happen to your money? It depends on what type of insurance they carry. Perhaps it is FDIC, NCUA, or SIPC. Perhaps they carry some sort of private insurance. In most cases, though, there should be plenty of insurance to cover your account in case that company fails. Please check with your institution to be sure.

Conclusion
In conclusion, as long as your money is kept in a federally-insured account then you should have nothing to worry about. Of course, if any of your accounts are based on the market, such as stocks or mutual funds, they could fluctuate up or down or even go down to zero. But what this article is concerned about is when the financial institution itself fails.

The Stock Market Drop - How to Make Money in a Tough Economy

Imagine your friends laughing when you say you made a lot of money as the stock market dropped. Then imagine their faces when you show them your incredible gains. They won't laugh any more. They'll beg for help.

Everybody loves it when the stock market goes up. Many people panic when it falls. But they don't need to. An American market exists that allows traders to make money regardless of whether stocks are going up or down.

Professional investors know how to hedge their bet. They take precautions because they know the economy will move through various cycles. What goes up will eventually come down.

The common man and woman are different. They assume investing is difficult so they don't take time to learn simple methods that might benefit their lifelong effort to get ahead. They throw their money into mutual funds or a 401-K account and hope for the best. This may work when things are going well in the financial markets. In a crisis, this method will be the cause of many a sleepless night.

Every family could use some extra money each month. And it's not a pipe dream, if you are capable of taking simple direction and absorbing new information.

Here's how you to make money when the stock market falls: hedge your bet by trading the mini-sized Dow Jones futures market. I know what you're thinking. Futures?! Isn't that a great way to lose money? My answer: Have you ever lost money in the stock market?

Today's economic conditions should be a reminder that our money is always at risk. Yesterday's victories may be tomorrow's defeats. All the more reason to hedge - always - your most important investments.

The mini-sized Dow Jones electronic market is global and stays open for business throughout the night and into the next day. It closes briefly at the end of each business day, all day Saturday, then opens again late Sunday afternoon. Plenty of time to access and manage your online account.

One significant reason for learning this market is its simplicity. You can learn to trade the market up and down - and it's all legal. For people who have only traded stocks, it is sometimes difficult to understand how a futures trader can make money when a market drops. But it's true, it can be done, without breaking any laws.

This is not true of some "short selling" that takes place in the stock market. Some rogue brokerages break Securities and Exchange Commission rules and in the process rob good, honest investors. That is not what I'm suggesting. But that illegal practice is precisely why you would be wise to learn how to hedge your stock portfolio with the mini-sized Dow Jones futures market.

There are many tutorials to help you understand how to trade this market. Google "mini-sized Dow Jones" or "the mini-Dow" and you'll have plenty to choose from.

But don't fall for offers that ask you to pay big bucks for software and platforms you won't need. I'm not suggesting you day trade - not at first anyway. So choose a guidebook that is modestly priced and then learn as much as you can from it before buying your next book.

The Chicago Board of Trade and the CME Group Exchange websites offer good, free information to help you understand the basics of trading futures. Take full advantage.

Finally, be a specialist. Master the one market that can do you the most good. The mini-sized Dow Jones stock index will be enormously beneficial if you have long-term or short-term stock investments. You'll soon realize that by concentrating on one market you don't have to be Warren Buffet to make smart moves.

Making Money in the Stock Market Crash - How I Am Doing It

You do not have to look very far to see news about the turbulence on the stock markets over the last few weeks and months. Few people will have escaped the recent falls in stock prices without some losses in their stock portfolios. In this article I will explain the investing strategy I have used to navigate my portfolio through the crisis and still return a profit of over 10% over the last two months.

If you are thinking about investing in the sock market or want to know where to invest your portfolio or savings in these turbulent times then this will hopefully be the most important article you have read for a long time. In it I will share the exact methods I have been using to make money during the credit crisis.

The recent crash in the worlds stock markets have manly been due to the faltering banking sector. The cause of the problem is that the banks in recent years had invested huge sums of money in sub prime mortgages. Once house prices started falling in the US people started defaulting on their mortgages making these investments turn heavy losses.

The above sub prime mortgage crisis was the start of the problems. As time progressed in the latter half of 2007 various banks started announcing huge losses as a result of their investments in the sub prime mortgage market. As more announcements were made banks suddenly became very wary of lending money to each other because they did not know how big the potential losses were on each others sub prime investments. Banks rely on borrowing off each other to fund their activities (such as giving us mortgages) so suddenly banks were unable to borrow money to fund their activities and as we are seeing now many filed for insolvency.

So how does all of this relate to my stock investments? Well the above credit crisis has manly affected the major indexes such as the Dow Jones and FTSE. What has not really been publicized is that the impact on smaller companies has been minimal because they rely far less on funding their activities from the large banks.

Finding information about these small cap companies can be a challenge. I am subscribed to a service that sends me a short list of companies that are undervalued. The list is produced by a computer that analyzes company data of thousands of firms looking for signs that they are undervalued. This saves me a huge amount of time that I would have otherwise wasted investigating stock I ended up not investing in.

Of the stocks in this shortlist I then conduct my own analysis on each company, filtering out any stocks related to banking or financial sectors. I do basic research such as look at their websites, gauge professionalism by clang their HQ and requesting a copy of their annual reports. Google can tell you may things about a company in just a short period of time. Use this tool to your advantage.

In addition as investors sell their stocks in major indexes some of the funds is being invested in these small cap companies, pushing the prices up, making me more money.

Wednesday, October 8, 2008

Don't Get Rich Quick!

A good example of long term astute trading is Warren Buffet who is now 78 years young. He is currently worth an estimated cool $52 billion give or take a million. And he has achieved that by essentially looking for quality, well-managed companies that are undervalued by the market. And he is prepared to wait for the right moment as we have seen recently.

Probably one of his most ignored mantras is: "Don't get rich quick."Hence the name of this article. What lessons can we learn from this Master Trader? A classic move which resulted in his latest spending spree which was only last September when during the current credit crisis, Buffet purchased options to invest US5 billion in the bank holding company Goldman Sachs.

Buffet has been quoted as saying, "We have done business with them for years, with Goldman, and the price was right, the terms were right, the people were right. I decided to write a check."

Only this week Warren Buffet has invested a further $3bn in General Electric plus He announced only yesterday that Berkshire Hathaway had bought a stake in Hong Kong listed BYB Company, its shares have already jumped 42%.

Obviously Buffet had researched each Company minutely, firstly examining their value, then the risk factors involved and no doubt checking their future profit potential as well.

Buffet plainly has a set criteria in place before he invests into anything. Some of this criteria is important and worth remembering, writing down and putting it into practice.

Buffet says it best: "The first rule of investing is don't lose money; the second rule is don't forget Rule No. 1."

Buffet understood this math foible: If you start with a dollar and lose 50 percent of your money, you'll be left with 50 cents. But then it takes a 100 percent return just to get back to your original dollar. So it's best not to lose your money in the first place.

Some of the other things that He is well known to check out are as follows:-

Buffet checks out the ROE (Returns on Equity) of the possible future investment. ROE is calculated by taking a company's net income and dividing it by shareholders' equity. By this He knows that it measures profits as a percentage of what the investors actually own, and it also reveals how efficiently a company's profits are growing.

He has been known to look for companies with around a return on equity of at least 15 percent on average but this is open to debate as there are no hard and fast rules on this one.

He also looks at the future activities of the Company and tries to calculate the future value of a company's expected future cash flows. It's his way of assessing a company's intrinsic value. Then Buffet looks for companies selling at a deep discount to that value.

If you just take a good look in today's market you will see good Blue Chip stocks going for a premium discount.

He is also looking for companies with long-term competitive advantages that make this future forecasting safer and less risky.

Buffet therefore obviously is an ardent advocate of "Buy in Gloom" and then hangs onto them for the long term.

If you had invested only $1,000 that's $7,760 in today's dollars with Warren Buffet back in 1956 and never cashed them in. They would be worth a tidy $30.6 million at the end of 2007.That is what you call long term investing.

Buffet is very patient prepared to wait till the right investment comes along. He is in no hurry; this is plainly obvious from the size of his portfolio. Judge this by the size of average manager of the value stock fund who spreads his or her investments among on average 146 different stocks.

He also advocates keeping Cash on hand just in case it is needed, for you never know when the next bargain investment is going to come along.

He understands something that a lot of people don't appreciate. Having large amounts of cash doesn't have to hurt your performance. Cash can be a strategic asset." Cash currently represents more than 18 percent of Berkshire Hathaway's investment allocation.

It goes without saying that Buffet is a great believer in Diversification.

So in a nutshell is it definitely worth following in the footsteps of Warren Buffet? Even following just some of his rules could increase your chances of share trading success.

What Makes One a Good and Dependable Stock Broker?

Stock broking is a matter of trust and financial responsibility. An investor approaches the broker with a hope. The internet revolution has opened the channels for ample business opportunities for the stock broker and the common investor. Every new entrant in this area wishes to become a successful stock broker. For the right individual online stock market provides immense possibilities. To start the business of online trading no huge investment on office premises is required. A license, a computer and an internet connection-these are the requisites. The would-be broker needs to pass two licensing examinations.

The qualities and credentials of the broker needs to be investigated properly as the investor would be handing over his hard earned money at the hands of the broker. A successful broker must have the website. It must be informative and thoroughly professional. It should provide complete details about the highlights of the firm and what special benefits the broker will provide.

An ideal stockbroker should provide a clear schedule of investment and the know-how to the investor to build an investment portfolio gradually. He should desist from giving tall promises and paint a rosy picture about the future gains for the investor.

When some success stories are narrated on the website, with catchy phrases, a new investor, who is novice to trading in stocks, thinks that he is at the threshold of a money-spinning venture. Stock market trading is the easiest channel to lose money and it produces shocking results, if one does not proceed with extreme caution.

A winning stock broker has a definite plan and does his homework carefully. He intelligently estimates the trend of the market. After understanding the mood of the market he tries to identify the strongest stocks in that sector. He is not influenced by stories that appear in the newspapers or TV channels with regard to stocks and he goes by what really happens in the market.

A successful stockbroker does not indulge in overtrading. He is not an impulsive trader and is willing to bid for the correct opportunity. He knows when to build and when to stop the ascent.

To take appropriate decisions about stock market investing is not for the chicken- hearted.(odd phrase) An ideal trader does not feel nervous about the losses. He is the master in money-management techniques. He has framed the functional rules for himself and follows them accordingly. He knows how to convert defeats and losses into victories.

A successful stock broker always carries the financial scale in his hand. He avoids the awkward swings and is not quick to book profits in the hope of short-term gains. He is always willing to learn and places himself in a correct position to advise his investors and put before them the correct perspectives. He keeps a watchful eye on the new research as for online stock market trading and adopts the new techniques. He has the will to grow and win consistently.

A successful stock broker is ever on the look out to make money but his strategies are risk-free. Futures trading hold lots of promise to book huge profits, but the most intelligent traders sometimes fail. The market trends are such, that the best in the line is side-tracked

Finally, what counts is the positive and confident attitude. A good and brave human being will only turnout to be a successful stock broker and commands the consistent trust of the investor. Good and bad periods in the market need to be accepted with grace. A successful stock trader possesses qualities of head and heart and is not unnerved by temporary setbacks.

On Selloffs, Bailouts, and Bottoms - A Stock Trader's Perspective

Looking back, you wish you'd invested right after the 1987 crash or at the bottom of the 2000 - 2002 bear market. Why didn't you? You were scared, right? The world as we knew it was ending, and the prudent thing was to stay on the sidelines for the foreseeable future. But by now you've learned the lesson: next time something like this happens, you will be a buyer, right? Well, how about now? Why aren't you buying? Why are you looking instead to move your 401(k) into cash to protect whatever is left of it?

Human nature. The theory is simple: buy low, sell high; the time to buy is when blood is running in the streets. The reality is a bit more complicated. Market declines are caused by selling. Since people act in their self-interest, the reasons that cause them to sell must be substantial. Otherwise they won't act.

Suppose you were told that next week stocks are going to dip 10% but will come right back up because things are just fine. Would you take advantage of the buying opportunity? The problem is that stocks won't dip if "things are just fine." For stocks to dip 10%, enough people have to be motivated to sell - i.e. they must perceive a potential problem down the road that warrants their action now. The problem must be REAL - or people won't believe it. And won't act.

Professional traders thrive on volatility. So a lot of "problems" in the market are created daily just to motivate people to trade: opinions, ratings changes, warnings, predictions, new ideas, etc. There is a word for it - manipulation. But that's daily fluctuation. For a 10% correction, enough people must be thinking and looking in the same direction. In other words, the problem must be big enough for enough people to be motivated to act on it.

So a 5% drop is normal - it's just volatility. A 10% drop - there is a problem enough people are concerned about. A 20% drop - there is a serious problem. A 30% drop - run for cover, the world is ending.

Now, the key here is the word "perception". Humans have emotions; they are susceptible to persuasion and prone to exaggeration. When we see a problem, few of us have a real grasp of it; the rest "perceive" it to be something it may or may not be. The media obliges. Since crowds are only drawn to things big, having just a regular recession or a cyclical downturn is not newsworthy. But if there is a "crisis bigger than the Great Depression" - now, that makes for a good juicy headline! In the market, most problems are not as bad as they are thought to be, or they can be overcome by means not anticipated or mentioned by doomsday peddlers.

That's why the current bear market will end sooner or later and the good times will return. I don't know how or when, I just know they will because they always do. (As certain as every bubble - tech stocks, real estate, oil - is never a bubble until it bursts.) If you disagree, you are probably mentally listing the reasons why this time it's different or busy cashing out your 401(k) - just in case. And that's exactly my point: for a perception to take hold, the MAJORITY must believe it.

Now, this is not an all out call by a starry-eyed optimist to start buying with abandon. I believe prudence is in order and capital preservation is the key. It is just an attempt to put things in perspective. A reminder that history will once again repeat itself, that right now "this time it's different" but a couple of years from now it will be "I should have invested back when..."